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 | défunt {adj} [empire, grandeur] | former [e.g. grandeur] | |
| chancelant {adj} {pres-p} [empire, trône] | tottering | |
| Verbs |
| mil. pol. disloquer qc. [empire] | to dismember sth. [empire] | |
| pol. périr [empire, régime] | to fall | |
| Nouns |
| désintégration {f} | collapse [of an empire, of a family, etc.] | |
| pol. effondrement {m} [empire] | downfall | |
| géogr. pol. Géorgie {f} [État du Sud des États-Unis] | Georgia <GA> [Peach State, Empire State of the South] | |
| hist. Koulak {m} [péj.] [désignait, dans l'Empire russe, un prospère fermier] | Kulak | |
| dr. hist. Miroir {m} des Saxons | Sachsenspiegel [the most important law book of the Holy Roman Empire, originating around 1220 as a record of existing customary law] | |
| hist. Tamerlan {m} | Tamerlane [founder of the Turko-Mongol Timurid Empire] [also known as Amur Timur] | |
| 2 Words: Verbs |
| se disloquer [machine, armoire, empire] | to break apart | |
| pol. dissoudre qc. [empire, institutions, alliance] | to break up sth. | |
| se disloquer [machine, armoire, empire] | to split apart | |
| 2 Words: Nouns |
| géogr. hist. pol. Autriche-Hongrie {f} [aussi : Empire austro-hongrois] | Austria-Hungary [also: Austro-Hungarian Empire] | |
| géogr. hist. pol. République {f} batave [1795-1806] | Batavian Republic [1795-1806] [successor to the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands, becoming the first of the "sister-republics", and later part of the French Empire of Napoleon] | |
| pol. effondrement {m} [empire] | break-up | |
| hist. mil. pol. guerre {f} de Crimée [1853-1856] | Crimean War [1853-1856] [ Russia lost to an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, the United Kingdom and Piedmont-Sardinia] | |
| derniers soubresauts {m.pl} [de personne, d'animal, empire] | death throes | |
| hist. monarchie {f} des Habsbourg [aussi : empire des Habsbourg] | Habsburg Monarchy [also: Danubian Monarchy or Habsburg Empire] | |
| hist. pol. diète {f} impériale | Imperial Diet [Holy Roman Empire] | |
| géogr. pol. État {m} de New York [État des États-Unis, situé dans le nord-est du pays] | New York <NY> [Empire State] | |
| pol. Empire {m} parthe | Parthian Empire [also: Parthian empire] | |
| hist. mil. pol. guerres {f.pl} xhosas [1779-1879] [aussi : guerres cafres] | Xhosa Wars [1779-1879] [also: Cape Frontier Wars or Kaffir Wars] [series of 9 wars between the Xhosa Kingdom and the British Empire] | |
| 3 Words: Nouns |
| hist. mil. naut. bataille {f} de Sinope [1853] | Battle of Sinope [1853] [ naval battle won decisively by Imperial Russia against the Ottoman Empire, during the opening phase of the Crimean War] | |
| hist. mil. pol. bataille {f} de Vienne [1683] | Battle of Vienna [1683] [the Holy Roman Empire defeated the Ottoman Empire] | |
| hist. pol. congrès {m} d'Arras [1435] | Congress of Arras [in 1435, 1st international peace conference between France, England & Burgundy and observers from Aragon, Bohemia, Brittany, Castile, Denmark, Holy Roman Empire, and many more.] | |
| géogr. hist. comté {m} de Hainaut [ou Hainau] | County of Hainaut [or Hainault] [territorial lordship in the medieval Holy Roman Empire, straddling today's border of Belgium and France; main towns Mons (BG) and Valenciennes (FR)] | |
| géogr. hist. comté {m} de Hollande | County of Holland [originally a State of the Holy Roman Empire and from 1433 part of the Burgundian Netherlands] | |
| géogr. hist. comté {m} de Zélande | County of Zeeland [county of the Holy Roman Empire in the Low Countries, covering an area in the Scheldt and Meuse delta (roughly today's Dutch province of Zeeland)] | |
| géogr. hist. pol. principauté {f} d'Anhalt [1212-1918] [un des États du Saint-Empire romain] | Duchy of Anhalt [1212-1918] | |
| géogr. hist. duché {m} de Brabant | Duchy of Brabant [a State of the Holy Roman Empire established in 1183. Most of the duchy's former territories, are in today's Belgium except for the Dutch province of North Brabant] | |
| géogr. hist. pol. duché {m} de Carinthie | Duchy of Carinthia [a State of the Holy Roman Empire until its dissolution in 1806] | |
| géogr. hist. pol. duché {m} de Carniole [1363-1918] | Duchy of Carniola [1363-1918] [an imperial estate of the Holy Roman Empire, later a hereditary land of the Habsburg Monarchy] | |
| géogr. hist. pol. duché {m} de Clèves [1417-1815] | Duchy of Cleves [1417-1815] [a State of the Holy Roman Empire, situated in the northern Rhineland, today part in Germany and part in the Netherlands] | |
| géogr. hist. duché {m} de Limbourg | Duchy of Limburg [an imperial estate of the Holy Roman Empire, mostly today's Liège Province of Belgium] | |
| géogr. hist. pol. électorat {m} de Cologne | Electorate of Cologne [ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire] | |
| géogr. hist. pol. électorat {m} de Mayence | Electorate of Mainz [ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire] | |
| géogr. hist. pol. électorat {m} de Trèves | Electorate of Trier [ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire] | |
| hist. mil. pol. chute {f} de Constantinople [1453] [Aussi : prise de Constantinople] | Fall of Constantinople [in 1453, the Ottoman Empire captured the capital of the Byzantine Empire, marking its end, and effectively the end of the Roman Empire] | |
| hist. pol. maison {f} de Croÿ | House of Croÿ [a family of European mediatised nobility, elevated to the rank of Princes of the Holy Roman Empire in 1594] | |
| géogr. hist. pol. royaume {m} d'Illyrie [1816-1849] | Kingdom of Illyria [1816-1849] [a crown land of the Austrian Empire] | |
| hist. pol. paix {f} de Westphalie [1648] [aussi : traités de Westphalie] | Peace of Westphalia [1648] [2 treaties which ended the 30 Years' War and the 80 Years' War and brought peace to the Holy Roman Empire] | |
| hist. mil. pol. traité {m} de Paris [1856] | Treaty of Paris [1856] [ended the Crimean War between the Russian Empire and an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, the United Kingdom, the Second French Empire and the Kingdom of Sardinia] | |
| 4 Words: Verbs |
| se tailler qc. [carrière, empire] | to carve out sth. for oneself | |
| 4 Words: Nouns |
| hist. pol. Bulle {f} d'or (de 1356) [aussi : bulle d'or de Nuremberg ou bulle d'or de Metz] | Golden Bull of 1356 [a decree which fixed, for a period of more than four hundred years, important aspects of the constitutional structure of the Holy Roman Empire] | |
| pol. maréchal {m} d'Empire [une dignité du Premier Empire, créée en 1804 par l'empereur Napoléon I] | Marshal of the Empire | |
| hist. pol. relig. principauté {f} archiépiscopale de Salzbourg [1328-1803] [aussi : archevêché de Salzbourg] | Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg [1328-1803] [an ecclesiastical principality and state of the Holy Roman Empire] | |
| hist. mil. pol. traité {m} de Koutchouk-Kaïnardji [1774] | Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca [1774] [between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire, ending the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–74] | |
| hist. mil. pol. traité {m} de Saint-Pétersbourg [1812] | Treaty of Saint Petersburg [1812] [between Sweden and the Russian Empire, establishing an alliance against the French Empire of Napoleon] | |
| 5+ Words: Nouns |
| hist. mil. pol. traité {m} de Paris [1856] | Treaty of Paris of 1856 [to end the Crimean War between the Russian Empire and an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, Great Britain, the 2nd French Empire and the Kingdom of Sardinia] | |
| hist. mil. pol. guerre {f} de la Première Coalition [1792-1797] | War of the First Coalition [1792-1797] [conflicts between France and several European powers (Britain, Holy Roman Empire, Habsburg Monarchy, Spain, Naples, Sardinia, etc)] | |
| hist. mil. pol. guerre {f} de la Deuxième Coalition [1798-1802] | War of the Second Coalition [1798-1802] [conflicts between France, supported by Spain, and several European powers (Britain, Holy Roman Empire, Austria, Ottoman Empire, Russia & Tuscany)] | |
| hist. mil. pol. guerre {f} de la Troisième Coalition [1803-1806] | War of the Third Coalition [1803-1806] [conflicts between France, supported by Spain and Bavaria, and several European powers (Britain, Holy Roman Empire, Russia, Naples, Tuscany & Sweden)] | |
